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Citizens for the Republic is a 501(c)(4) political action committee originally founded in 1977 by Ronald W. Reagan, five months after he narrowly lost his bid for the 1976 Republican presidential nomination to Gerald R. Ford, Jr. The committee was first directed by the Reagan aide Lyn Nofziger.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Interview with Peter Hannaford )〕 ==Organizational history== According to the CFTR website, "Reagan took the tired, run-down GOP (the Ford-Nixon years ) and turned it into a vibrant political force which drew sustenance from the millions of conservative Americans who believed in these principles."〔 By the time Reagan unseated Jimmy Carter to become president in 1980, the group had disbanded. In 2009, it was revived by Craig Shirley, a political consultant who has written two best-selling books on the Reagan campaigns of 1976 and 1980. Shirley remains the chairman of Citizens of the Republic.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Citizens for the Republic: Who We Are )〕 CFTR describes itself as a "national organization dedicated to revitalizing the conservative movement () education, grassroots organization, advocacy, and political activism ... (promote ) the principles of limited government, maximum freedom, personal responsibility, peace through strength, and defense of the dignity of every individual.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=CFTR's Mission )〕 In the summer of 2013, CFTR announced that it was developing a new political rating system of lawmakers. Its website said scores would be based on loyalty to the principles of the Constitution of the United States and the protection of liberty.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=New Conservative Vote Rating System will Score Fidelity to Constitution, Protecting Americans' Liberty, July 29, 2013 )〕 CFTR endorses political candidates. In 1978, in one of its more surprising actions, it supported Jim Reese, former mayor of Odessa, Texas in his Republican challenge to George W. Bush in the race for Texas' 19th congressional district seat. Bush defeated Reese and then lost to the Democrat Kent Hance. In June 2013, CFTR announced support for the author and columnist Quin Hillyer, a former press secretary to former U.S. Representative Bob Livingston of Louisiana. Hillyer is a Republican candidate in Alabama's 1st congressional district special election, 2013 to succeed Jo Bonner, who resigned in August to take a position as vice chancellor with the University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Quin Hillyer for Congress: Alabama Conservative Needed in Congress, June 5, 2013 )〕 Hillyer was eliminated after finishing fourth in the Republican primary. CFTR directors include for Attorney General of the United States Ed Meese, former Reagan policy advisor Peter D. Hannaford, and Mari Maseng, former Reagan administration speechwriter and political consultant and the second wife of columnist George Will.〔 The late former Reagan policy advisor Peter D. Hannaford also served as a director. The organization is based at 122 South Patrick Street in Alexandria, Virginia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Contact Us )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Citizens for the Republic」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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